See 公海 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "International law",
"orig": "zh:International law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "zh:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "zh:Seas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high seas; international waters"
],
"id": "en-公海-zh-noun-7Ypsk8lP",
"links": [
[
"high seas",
"high seas"
],
[
"international waters",
"international waters"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuǎnhǎi",
"sense": "high seas",
"word": "遠海"
},
{
"roman": "yuǎnhǎi",
"sense": "high seas",
"word": "远海"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōnghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōnghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gonghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gonghae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гунхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "konghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "公海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公海",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうかい"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)海(かい) • (kōkai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "International law",
"orig": "ja:International law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ja:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "ja:Seas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high seas; international waters"
],
"id": "en-公海-ja-noun-7Ypsk8lP",
"links": [
[
"high seas",
"high seas"
],
[
"international waters",
"international waters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠i]"
}
],
"word": "公海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공해"
},
"expansion": "公海 • (gonghae) (hangeul 공해)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "international waters",
"word": "공해"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공해 (“international waters”)"
],
"id": "en-公海-ko-noun-nyeyqYSF",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공해",
"공해#Korean"
],
[
"international waters",
"international waters"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公海"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "公海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:International law",
"zh:Nautical",
"zh:Seas"
],
"glosses": [
"high seas; international waters"
],
"links": [
[
"high seas",
"high seas"
],
[
"international waters",
"international waters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōnghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gōnghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gonghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gonghae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гунхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gunxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "konghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hai⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuǎnhǎi",
"sense": "high seas",
"word": "遠海"
},
{
"roman": "yuǎnhǎi",
"sense": "high seas",
"word": "远海"
}
],
"word": "公海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公海",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうかい"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)海(かい) • (kōkai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:International law",
"ja:Nautical",
"ja:Seas"
],
"glosses": [
"high seas; international waters"
],
"links": [
[
"high seas",
"high seas"
],
[
"international waters",
"international waters"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːka̠i]"
}
],
"word": "公海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공해"
},
"expansion": "公海 • (gonghae) (hangeul 공해)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "international waters",
"word": "공해"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공해 (“international waters”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공해",
"공해#Korean"
],
[
"international waters",
"international waters"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "公海"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公海 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"公海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"公海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "公海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"公海"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "公海",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.